When was madison elected president

House of Representatives from to He was appointed Secretary of State to Thomas Jefferson's administration in and served in that role until During his time as Secretary of State, he campaigned for the Embargo Act of , which banned American ships from trading with foreign nations.

Madison succeeded Jefferson in when he was elected President. Pinckney and sitting Vice President George Clinton. Madison received out of a total of electoral votes roughly 70 percent. Pinckney received 47 votes, and Clinton received the remaining 6 votes. Clinton remained as Vice President through Madison's first term.

Macon's Bill Number 2 was then passed in , which lifted the embargoes on Britain and France. It stated that if either Great Britain or France ceased attacks upon American shipping, the United States would stop trading with the other country, unless the other country also agreed to recognize the rights of American trade ships. The charter of the First Bank expired in and the bill to re-charter the bank failed in the House of Representatives. Shortly after the war began, Madison was re-elected with nearly 60 percent of the vote.

He defeated Federalist De Witt Clinton. On August 14, , the City of Washington was burned by invading British soldiers. The war ended shortly after, with the signing of the Treaty of Ghent. Following the war, Madison signed the charter for the Second Bank of the United States into law in The Tariff of was also passed by Congress. It was the first tariff passed by Congress to protect U. Madison left office in and was replaced by James Monroe , also of the Democratic-Republican Party.

Madison and Thomas Jefferson helped to create the University of Virginia, which opened in with Jefferson serving as rector. Following Jefferson's death in , Madison took over in leading the university. March 21, Orders in Council continued. March 23, France sinks U. April 2, April 15, Louisiana is admitted to the nation as the eighteenth state of the Union.

May 18, May 23, June 1, June 18, June 22, Armistice with Lower Canada. August 11, November 1, January 1, January 14, January 18, Winchester's battle. April 21, May 31, September 10, October 5, December 9, January 28, Amendment for national bank. Negotiators to Britain. February 9, Campbell appointed Secretary of Treasury.

March 27, Battle of Horseshoe Bend. March 31, May 11, Andrew Jackson becomes Major General. June 7, Madison and his cabinet decide to continue with the attempted invasion of Canada. July 1, Special military district established. July 27, The Battle of the Burnt Corn. August 24, British burn Washington. September 14, General Sam…. September 27, Monroe appointed Secretary of War. Dallas appointed Secretary of Treasury. October 18, Convention of New England states.

Jackson takes Pensacola, FL. December 15, Hartford Convention issues condemnation. December 24, January 7, January 8, Calling up state troops. February 13, End of the War of May 10, Convention with Britain. December 1, Madison's seventh message to Congress. April 10, Re-chartering a national bank.

Indiana becomes a state. Copyright by the White House Historical Association. We'll be in touch with the latest information on how President Biden and his administration are working for the American people, as well as ways you can get involved and help our country build back better. You have JavaScript disabled. Please enable JavaScript to use this feature. Toggle High Contrast. Grant Rutherford B. Hayes James Garfield Chester A. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman Dwight D. To be fair, it is unlikely that any other strategy would have achieved victory against a seated President waging what many at the time called the Second American Revolution.

No incumbent wartime President before or since Madison has ever lost his bid for reelection. Grant Rutherford B. Hayes James A. Garfield Chester A. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman Dwight D. Eisenhower John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Bush Bill Clinton George W. Help inform the discussion Support the Miller Center.

University of Virginia Miller Center. James Madison: Campaigns and Elections. Breadcrumb U. The Campaign and Election of In line with the precedent established by Washington, Thomas Jefferson refused to stand for a third term, endorsing instead his friend Madison as his successor.