Why was clara barton ever married




















The American Red Cross was devoted to helping people in need during peacetime as well as wartime. She herself served as its president. A year later her extraordinary efforts brought about U. However, she remained devoted to her major cause.

In she traveled as a Red Cross worker to assist victims of fires in Michigan and earthquake victims in Charleston, South Carolina. In she brought supplies to flood victims along the Ohio River. Five years later she went to Johnstown, Pennsylvania, after it suffered a disastrous flood.

Barton also traveled to Russia and Turkey to assist those in need. As late as she visited Galveston, Texas, to supervise assistance after a tidal wave. In Congress reincorporated the Red Cross and demanded a review of its funds. Soon public pressures and conflict within the Red Cross itself became too much for Barton. She resigned from the organization in By this point Barton was a figure of international fame. She retired to Glen Echo, Maryland, and died there on April 12, Burton, David H.

Clara Barton: In the Service of Humanity. Westwood, CT: Greenwood Press, Dubowski, Cathy East. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives.

American motion-picture actress Clara Bow was a major box-office draw during the silent film era, starring in dozens of projects. American educator Helen Keller overcame the adversity of being blind and deaf to become one of the 20th century's leading humanitarians, as well as co-founder of the ACLU.

Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States. He preserved the Union during the U. Civil War and brought about the emancipation of slaves. Hiram R. George Custer was an American cavalry commander who in led men to their deaths at the Battle of Little Bighorn. Helena Rubinstein was a Polish entrepreneur best known for her global cosmetics empire. General Services Administration. As the Civil War drew to a close, Clara Barton was not ready to end her war work.

She loved being useful and serving those in need. She had to find a new way to help. Her solution was the Missing Soldiers Office. Tens of thousands of men were missing. Their friends and families wrote to Clara, asking, have you seen Wilber? Clara Barton and her small staff received over 63, requests for help. They were able to locate over 22, men, some of whom were still alive. Of the 22, men located by the Missing Soldiers Office, 13, were in one place: Andersonville Prison.

These men were located due to the cunning and courage of another soldier: Dorence Atwater. Atwater had been imprisoned in Andersonville. As a prisoner, he was responsible for burying the men who passed away, and keeping a list of their names and the locations of their graves for the Confederate government. Atwater secretly kept a duplicate list for himself. When the war ended, he wanted to publish the list.

He ultimately turned to Barton to do so. In , Clara was exhausted from years of working for soldiers. Her doctors recommended she go to Europe to rest, so Clara packed up her things—leaving many of them in the attic of her boarding house rooms—and headed off for Europe and a break. However, before returning to the states, Clara provided nursing and humanitarian assistance during the Franco-Prussian War. Once back in America, Clara did found the American Red Cross, and set the precedent that the Red Cross will respond to natural disasters, in addition to war.

Clara also advocated for America to ratify the Geneva Convention. Clara worked tirelessly to serve others for the rest of her life. She served as president of the American Red Cross until , when at the age of 82 she resigned, then started the National First Aid Association of America.

Today, we celebrate her legacy and tell her story. The Museum is closed at this time for groups smaller than Click here to reserve a group tour online for groups larger than Click here for more information on our policies. In Switzerland, she learned about the International Red Cross, which had been founded in to help victims of humanitarian crises. She soon launched an effort to establish a similar organization in the United States, even trying to enlist then-President Rutherford B.

Hayes in its creation. On May 21, , she and Adolphus Solomons , a community leader active in numerous charities, co-founded the American Red Cross. She was appointed its president the following month and served for the next 23 years, and never received a salary.

In addition to helping those affected by war, the American Red Cross stepped in to assist survivors of natural disasters.

Its first test was a massive forest fire in Michigan in , which burned more than a million acres in 24 hours and left thousands homeless. In its first couple of decades, the Red Cross provided supplies and relief to victims of the Johnstown flood in and the Galveston hurricane. Barton grew up on a farm and loved animals.

Really loved animals. She was also given animals as gifts: Rep. Schuyler Colfax of Indiana sent her a kitten to thank her for her work at Antietam, and a family friend presented her with two-and-a-half-dozen ducks. Like another famous nurse, Florence Nightingale, Barton had a soft spot for cats. Her favorite was Tommy , her faithful black-and-white companion for almost two decades.

The guys would be lost without them. BY Gena Hymowech.



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